See nëva on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "nõva"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "neva"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "neeva"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "neeb"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "neva"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "River Neva",
"word": "Neva"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "Lake Ladoga, lake",
"word": "Nevajärvi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "neva"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "neva"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "nova"
},
{
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Nevo",
"sense": "Lake Ladoga",
"word": "Нево"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Nevá",
"sense": "River Neva)",
"word": "Нева́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nëva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nëva"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/nëva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swamp, fen"
],
"id": "en-nëva-urj-fin-pro-noun-GHmykwzZ",
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*soo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body of water; river, lake"
],
"id": "en-nëva-urj-fin-pro-noun-lLFJ932X",
"links": [
[
"body of water",
"body of water"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*joki"
},
{
"word": "*järvi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nëva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies",
"urj-fin-pro:Landforms",
"urj-fin-pro:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "nõva"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "neva"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "neeva"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "neeb"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "neva"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "River Neva",
"word": "Neva"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "Lake Ladoga, lake",
"word": "Nevajärvi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "neva"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "neva"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "nova"
},
{
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Nevo",
"sense": "Lake Ladoga",
"word": "Нево"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Nevá",
"sense": "River Neva)",
"word": "Нева́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nëva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nëvoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nëva"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/nëva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swamp, fen"
],
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*soo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"body of water; river, lake"
],
"links": [
[
"body of water",
"body of water"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*joki"
},
{
"word": "*järvi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nëva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nëva meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.